Does Ireland Need a New Political System?

Is the Irish takeoral system flawed, and does it need to be changed? corroborate your answer.
Voting is a widespread practice in the red-brick world which allows the people to choose their own leaders and representatives (Taagepera and Shugart, 1989:9). As a result, electoral systems are the cornerstone of democracy as they determine how the voting act translates into an election result (Carter and Farrell, 2010:25).
The Irish cornerstone of democracy is the single transferable vote sport of proportional representation (PR-STV). It operates with relatively small multi-member constituencies where voters are invited to run all the candidates that appear on the ballot paper in order of choice (Carter and Farrell 2010:30, Gallagher et al. 2001:315). Unlike every other electoral system, no vote in PR-STV can help a candidate unless it contains a preference for him/her.
PR-STV is not widely used. apart from a brief experiment in Denmark in the 1850s and Estonia in 1992, it has only been used in countries which were, at some stage, on a lower floor British rule (Bogdanor 1984:76) . Apart from Ireland, it is currently used to elect the lower house of parliament in Malta and Tasmania. However, both Malta and Tasmania thrust a two-party system and so their electoral system varies from the Irish one .




The choice of a particular typewrite of electoral system depends on the society that has to use it (Lijphart and Grofman 1984:36) and PR-STV was introduced at the foundation of the Irish state with the aim of ensuring representation for the Protestant minority . It was first used in Ireland for the Sligo council elections in 1919 and was select for parliamentary elections in 1921. It has also been implicitly or explicitly endorsed by the Irish electorate on three occasions (Coakley and Gallagher 2010:113).
The Irish electoral system has been deemed flawed since its introduction. Early critics dismissed it as been dumped upon Ireland by the British who requisiteed to try out its...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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